

Any alteration project begins with a series of key concepts.
Remembering what they mean ensures that we will know what we are talking
about when we speak of:
ARCHITECTURE
“Architecture is a wide concept because it embraces the whole environment
of human life: we cannot escape from architecture while we are part of civilisation
since it represents the whole of modifications and alterations carried out
on the earth’s surface with the exception of pure desert” William
Morris
RETAIL ARCHITECTURE
The architecture of retail premises contributes an added value, setting
out the difference from the competition and putting across the self-image
a business wants to give. Carefully created architecture offers the opportunity
to incorporate abstract concepts such as brand values and to evoke sensations
through design, just as advertising does. Architecture then becomes a means
of communication with customers; a fundamental element in putting across
corporate identity.
BRANDING
Branding refers to the process of creating and managing a brand. It is a
discipline arising from the need to manage strategic concepts lasting longer
than communication campaigns. The value accumulated by a well-managed brand
over time in interactions with its market is called brand equity.
CONCEPT CREATION
Creating the concept of a business involves interpreting customers' dreams
and shaping them into architectural and graphic design. This makes it possible
to position a business in the market and to achieve customer recognition.
DESIGN
Design is defined as a preliminary process of mental configuration in search
of a solution. Etymologically, it derives from the Italian term disegno:
drawing, plan, the graphic representation of a future vision. Design largely
requires functional and aesthetic considerations; that is, numerous phases
of research, analysis, modelling, adjustment and adaptation before the final
production of the object. In his book Philosophy of design, the
contemporary philosopher, Vilém Flusser, suggests that the future
depends on design.
MULTIMEDIA DESIGN
Multimedia design combines a multitude of communication tools (texts, icons,
photographs, animations, videos, music...), allowing users to choose the
actions they want to carry out. This possibility of generating interactivity
is the great difference from graphic design, making it possible to plan
for possible responses from the public. Some applications of multimedia
design are: 2D and 3D animations, interactive presentations, websites…
STRATEGY
Retail strategy includes the analysis and selection of markets, the establishment
of retail targets and the combination of marketing instruments (product,
price, distribution and promotion). Meanwhile, corporate strategy is the
action plan defining the scope of the business, based on the sector and
market it is competing in.
SHOPPING EXPERIENCE
All customers have what is called a "shopping experience" when
they are shopping in an establishment. For a business, the most important
thing is to work to make the experience a positive, different one and to
provide the customer with added value. This will ensure a favourable reaction
from customers and will make them prefer that establishment to the competition.
VISUAL IDENTITY
Visual identity is the physical manifestation of the brand. It is developed
through a carefully studied, planned design programme translating the character
of the store and providing it with its own well-differentiated visual image.
It must communicate the values of the business and be easy to remember.
To ensure that messages are coherent, it is essential to include the lines
of the identity in a corporate manual.
ILLUSTRATION
According to Martínez Moro, in La ilustración como categoría,
graphic illustration belongs to a sphere of image creation that includes
two factors that have revolutionised modernity: information and visual communication.
Illustration is applied in various spheres (technical, advertising, publishing...)
as a manifestation of an explicit desire to communicate through visual images,
giving an idea personality, character and humanity.
LOGO
A logo is a graphic design used to denote the symbol of a brand, its name
or both things together, and it is used by businesses and organisations
to make sure their brands are easy to identify and quickly recognised. A
logo is an abbreviated message containing all the brand values.
BRAND
A brand is a verbal name, a distinctive graphic or a combination of the
two intended to provide differentiation in the market. The brand usually
has connotations of the "promise" of a product or service, distinguishing
it from competitors and making it special and unique. For this reason, marketing
managers try to give products a character and an image through the brand.
A retail brand not only makes it possible to identify goods or services,
it also represents the prestige of its manufacturers.
MARKETING
According to Philip Kotler (considered to be the father of marketing), it
is "the social and administrative process through which groups and
individuals meet their needs to create and exchange goods and services".
However, there are other definitions, such as the one declaring marketing
to be the art or science of meeting customers' needs and, at the same time,
making profits. Marketing involves studies and strategies covering the market,
sales, positioning, etc. It is frequently confused with the term advertising,
but this is, in fact, only one marketing tool.
MERCHANDISING
Merchandising includes all activities carried out at a point of sale intended
to confirm or change purchasing behaviour in favour of the most profitable
items for the establishment. It includes all the retail studies and techniques
making it possible to present the product or service in the best physical
and psychological conditions to the final consumer. The basic aims of merchandising
are: to attract customers' attention and to direct them towards the product,
and to make the action of purchasing easier.
RETAIL FURNITURE
All the equipment in a store making it possible to display and exhibit products
in the most attractive way possible. This is a very effective tool to establish
communication between the customer and the retailer and it is essential
to facilitate and promote sales.
NAMING
Without a name there is no brand. This is why naming - the discipline in
charge of creating the brand name - is so important. That name will reflect
the values of the business, its character and its dreams and it will make
it distinguishable from its competitors. The brand name is fundamental for
achieving customer loyalty and it symbolises a guarantee.
POSITIONING
Positioning refers to a brand's 'place' as mentally perceived by customers.
Positioning is a fundamental marketing principle showing the brand's essence
and philosophy, as what is done with the product is not the end of the story,
but rather a means to access and work with the consumer's mind.